青云英语翻译

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a抑制剂包括聚乙二醇(PEG)、聚丙烯二醇和聚乙二醇的共聚物,一般是长链聚合物。抑制剂的平均相对分子质量一般大于1000,有效性与相对分子质量有关,扩散系数低,溶解度较小,抑制剂的含量通常远大于加速剂和平坦剂。抑制剂一般大量吸附在沟槽的开口处,抑制这部分的铜沉积,防止出现空洞。在和氯离子的共同作用下,抑制剂通过扩散-淀积在阴极表面上形成一层连续抑制电流的单层膜,通过阻碍铜离子扩散来抑制铜的继续沉积。氯离子的存在,可以增强铜表面抑制剂的吸附作用,这样抑制剂在界面处的浓度就不依赖于它们的质量传输速率和向表面扩散的速率。氯离子在电镀液中的含量虽然只有几十ppm,但对铜的超填充过程非常重要。如果氯浓度过低,会使抑制剂的作用减弱;若氯浓度过高, [translate] 
aThe impulse is not a sin 冲动不是罪孽 [translate] 
aCancer in context 巨蟹星座在上下文 [translate] 
aForecas Forecas [translate] 
amassetana romana 罗马massetana [translate] 
a数量和质量都能满足客户的要求 Quantity and the quality all can satisfy the customer the request [translate] 
ayou dont like na you dont like na [translate] 
abasis as per percentage 依据根据百分比 [translate] 
acatalytic hydrogenation affords N-(2-piperidinylmethyl)-2,5-bis(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)benzamide (Flecainide 正在翻译,请等待... [translate] 
a师资 teacher; [translate] 
aRosemary looked edgy 罗斯玛丽看起来锋利 [translate] 
a一辆公共汽车 A bus [translate] 
a过去的终究都过去了,再也无法回头了 The past all has passed by eventually, again also was unable to turn head [translate] 
a如果我的心情很好。 If my mood is very good. [translate] 
aja morgen wieder hab jetzt kein gold mehr 明天更现在再不要有金子 [translate] 
aan advertisement for a puppet sale 一个广告为木偶销售 [translate] 
awhich equals to putting the cart before the horse 哪些合计到本末倒置 [translate] 
acompetition to pick this up. Assuming 5% discount rate [translate] 
ainventor and a manager. Figure 2 shows the distributions of [translate] 
a上海的天气怎样,下雨了没 How does Shanghai's weather, rain does not have [translate] 
a남보다 늦은 것이 실패가 아니다 南步所有晚事不是失败 [translate] 
aMachine conformity with local legal requirements and internal rules has been validated internally (ergonomy, lighting, chemical vapours, welding fumes, temperature level, noise level, etc.. 正在翻译,请等待... [translate] 
aTable 7 reports a significant correlation between our [translate] 
aof the distribution, which can be retrieved from the [translate] 
aimplies that the distribution of value is log-normal. [translate] 
avalue of patents. Scherer and Harhoff (2000), Harhoff et al. [translate] 
anormal distribution, suggesting that there are more highly [translate] 
athis distribution. With the log of the log we can assume that [translate] 
aLUEM) is skewed rather symmetric. Note that this is [translate]